Off The Fence

This week’s Torah reading, Ki Sissa, speaks about the sin of the Golden Calf, and the Haftorah, echoing the reading, describes the confrontation between the prophet Elijah and the prophets of the false deity Baal.

At that time, many Jews worshipped Baal, yet they did not fully renounce their heritage. Instead, they alternated between following the Torah and reverting to paganism.

Elijah reproached them: “How long will you straddle the fence? If G-d is the L-rd, follow Him; and if it is Baal, then follow it.”The people remained silent, so Elijah proposed a test: the prophets of Baal would offer a bull to Baal, and he would offer one to G-d. No fire would be kindled; whichever deity answered with fire from heaven would be accepted.

All agreed. The prophets of Baal called out with no response. When Elijah prayed, a fire descended from heaven, and the people declared: “G-d is the L-rd.”

Why would Elijah urge them, even rhetorically, to follow Baal rather than continue “straddling the fence”?

Because fence-sitting, though less drastic, has serious disadvantages. One who sincerely serves Baal may eventually recognize his mistake and search for truth. But someone who treats both paths lightly is not sincere about either, making it difficult ever to confront the contradiction. Such a person may remain stuck indefinitely.

Additionally, this complacent middle position appears socially acceptable and can mislead others, whereas an outright idolater is unlikely to attract followers.

Elijah’s own passionate commitment inspired the nation to seek truth, confront reality, and ultimately proclaim: “G-d is the L-rd.”

Shabbat Shalom!

Candle lighting time (New York City): Friday, 5:35 PM